15^th Nephrology,Renal Medicine & Renal Care September 16-17, 2020 Tokyo, Japan

Nephrology: Nephrology is a branch of medical science that deals with function and diseases of the kidneys. The kidneys are paired retroperitoneal organs that lie at the level of the T12 to L3 vertebral bodies. The kidney has a fibrous capsule, which is surrounded by pararenal fat. The kidney itself can be divided into renal parenchyma, consisting of renal cortex and medulla, and the renal sinus containing renal pelvis, calyces, renal vessels, nerves, lymphatics and perirenal fat. The renal parenchyma has two layers: cortex and medulla. The renal cortex lies peripherally under the capsule while the renal medulla consists of 10-14 renal pyramids, which are separated from each other by an extension of renal cortex called renal columns. The kidneys serve important functions, including filtration and excretion of metabolic waste products (urea and ammonium); regulation of necessary electrolytes, fluid, and acid-base balance; and stimulation of red blood cell production. They also serve to regulate blood pressure via the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, controlling reabsorption of water and maintaining intravascular volume.  New advances for the treatment in the field of Nephrology

Kidney Transplantation: Kidney transplantation is typically classified as deceased-donor or living-donor transplantation depending on the source of the donor organ. Living-donor renal transplants depending on the source of the donor organ. Are further characterized as genetically related (living-related) or non-related (living-unrelated) transplants, depending on whether a biological relationship exists between the donor and recipient.

Renal Nutrition: Renal nutrition is concerned with the special nutritional needs of kidney patients. Renal nutrition is concerned with ensuring that kidney patients eat the right foods to make dialysis efficient and improve health. Dialysis clinics have dieticians on staff that who help patients plan meals. Standard guidelines are: eating more high protein foods, and less high salt, high potassium, and high phosphorus foods. Patients are also advised on safe fluid intake levels. The purpose of medical nutrition therapy (MNT) for chronic kidney disease (CKD) is to maintain good nutritional status, slow progression, and to treat complications.

Kidney Diseases: Human beings have two kidneys and are composed of nephrons, which filter the blood. Most of the diseases related to kidney affect these nephrons; kidneys filter extra water and wastes out of your blood and make urine. Kidney disease means kidneys are damaged and can’t filter blood.  And can cause various problems. Kidney diseases may occur due to various problems including diabetes, high blood pressure. Other kidney problems include acute kidney injury, kidney cysts, kidney stones, and kidney infections.

Kidney and Bladder Stones: Kidney and bladder stones are solid build-ups of crystals made from minerals and proteins found in urine. Certain bladder conditions and urinary tract infections can have increase the chance of developing stones. Sometimes bladder large ones stones may not cause problems. But if a stone irritates the bladder wall or blocks the flow of urine, signs and symptoms may include such as Lower abdominal pain during urination Frequent urination Difficulty urinating or interrupted urine flow Blood in the urine Cloudy or abnormally dark-colored urine

Pediatric Nephrology:

Pediatric Nephrology related to acute and chronic diseases that affect urinary tract like renal function, blood pressure, inherited kidney diseases, and fluid and electrolyte disorders in children. Urinary infections and abnormalities in the urine such as blood and protein in childhood glomerulonephritis.

Stem Cells in Renal Disorders: Our kidneys help builds up the right balance of salts and minerals in our blood. They additionally filter through toxins and produce important hormones. Moreover, bone marrow stem cells, including hematopoietic stem cells and mesenchymal stem cells can also participate in the repair process by proliferation Nephrons are the key working segments of the kidney. which can be sudden and short lived (acute kidney Disease), or Slow and dynamic (Chronic kidney disease). Researchers are examining how stem cells may help kidneys to repair harmed nephrons and re-establish kidney function. Scientists are contemplating how the kidney can recover itself and what sorts of kidney cells are associated with this procedure. It is yet not clear which sort of cells is engaged with kidney recovery.

Kidney and the Heart: Heart failure, affects the kidney through the backward and the forward failure effects. Systemic Venous congestion. This results in an increase in the capillary pressure, transudation into interstitial spaces with decrease in effective circulating volume. This will be aggravated by the presence of forward failure and decrease in perfusion of the vital organs including the kidney.   The result is oliguria; and in severe cases it may lead to prerenal failure.  The heart pumps blood filled with oxygen through all parts of your body, including the kidneys. The kidneys clean the blood, removing waste products and extra water. Without the heart kidneys would not have the oxygen filled blood needed. Increase in right atrial pressure and systemic congestion will increase secretion of ANP.

Kidney Transplantation: Kidney transplantation is typically classified as deceased-donor or living-donor transplantation organ transplant of a kidney into a patient with end-stage renal disease depending on the source of the donor organ. Living-donor renal transplants are further characterized as genetically related (living-related) or non-related (living-unrelated) living-donor transplantation depending on the source of the donor organ.

End Stages Renal diseases : End-stage renal disease end-stage renal disease, signs and symptoms are Nausea, Vomiting, Loss of appetite, Fatigue and weakness, Sleep, problems, Changes in how much you urinate, twitches and cramps. Also termed as chronic kidney diseases (CKD) comprise conditions that damage kidneys and impair their ability to keep you hygienic by abnormal function. On condition kidney disease gets worse; wastes can accumulate to high levels in your blood and make you feel ill. One may develop issues like anemia, high blood pressure, weak bones, nerve damage and poor nutritional health. Also, kidney disease elevates your risk of having coronary disease and heart problems. These problems may occur slowly for a long period of time. Diabetes and high blood pressure are the two main causes of chronic kidney disease.

Diagnostic and Radiation techniques

Diagnostic imaging is a strategy and procedure of making the visual representations of the interior of a body for clinical analysis and demonstrative intervention. Diagnostic looks to reveal internal structures hidden by the skin and bones, as well as to analyze and treat ailment. Although imaging of removed organs and tissues can be performed for medical reasons, such procedures are usually considered part of pathology instead of medical imaging. Radiation treatment might be conveyed remotely or inside. Interior radiation, or brachytherapy, is the implantation of a little measure of radioactive material (seeds) in or close to the kidney disease. Angiography is the test of choice for the renal hypertension or high blood pressure caused by narrowing of the renal arteries that carry blood to the kidneys. Initial evaluation could be done by the use of ultrasound. MRI involves a large and powerful magnet in kidney diseases. Hydrogen ions in the body are used to obtain pictures of the body parts. But in regard to the kidney, an MRI gives the same information as a CT scan.

Nephrology Asia 2020 conference deals with all the therapeutic aspects and remedial technologies In the field of renal science providing a roof for all the people, nephrologists and kidney specialists from leading universities and research institutions to foster their ideas and bring collaboration and advancements in the field of nephrology across the globe.

Conference series takes the pleasure of inviting people from all over the world to take part in the 15th Annual Conference on Nephrology & Renal Care which is going to be held in Tokyo, Japan during September 16-17, 2020 .The conference aims at bringing people from all over the world under one platform  for timely exchange of innovative ideas in the field of Nephrology and renal care. The conference includes prompt keynote presentations, Oral talks, Poster presentations and Exhibitions conducted by eminent speakers and scholars bearing reputed degrees in the field of Nephrology and related science.

Nephrology Asia 2020 is an unique opportunity to hear the latest discoveries and network with global experts to discuss improving patient care, Renal Data System trends, and key findings at an open forum for providers to share best practices discussions in order to decrease the incidence rate of kidney disease by new techniques and latest technologies.

Associations, Companies& Industries related to nephrology across the world: 

The above graph gives a review of the percentage of people associated with the field of nephrology and found to have maximum of nephrologists(75%) followed by Business Delegates(60%),Academicians(37%), Post-Doctoral students(23%),Young Research Scientists(20%). The diagram depicts that the companies comprising specialization in the field of Nephrology are maximum in all the areas of the world and there is an arising increase in the industries and associations related to the field of renal care all over the world.

Scope and Importance:

The Nephrology market research report states that demand for Nephrologists will likely benefit from healthcare reform. The speed of developments in nephrology has been fueled by the promise that new findings may improve the care of patients suffering from renal disease. Nephrology scope of practice has undergone profound changes in the recent decade. This evolution is largely due to the expansion of the prevalent chronic kidney disease (CKD) patient population, evolving health care delivery models in an era of extreme budgetary constraint and technological innovation altering care delivery to renal disease patients. In order to accommodate the heterogenic renal patient population and the wide variety of practice settings, the nephrologist must be prepared to serve as the patient’s primary care provider and/or subspecialty consultant. The use of collaborative practice models in renal care is essential to meet the needs of this rapidly expanding patient population.

Hospitals associated with kidney research:

There are several hospitals worldwide providing kidney care with all the advancement in the medicine and technology along with dialysis and transplantation. They are well authorized for safe health care and fast recovery is assured and guaranteed by the hospital with a pleasing environment. According to the global statistics the number of hospitals providing renal care and the advancements and success rate of the treatment has been increasing from the past years.

Hospitals Associated with Nephrology Japan:

• Chiba University Hospital
•  Akita university hospital
• Osaka University Hospital
• Kosei Nenkin Hospital
•  Sumitomo Hospital
• Yodogawa Christian Hospital
•  Wada Hospital
• Ueda Surgery Hospital

Hospitals Associated with Nephrology Worldwide:

• University of Iowa Children's Hospital
• St. Louis Children's Hospital
• Royal Children's Hospital, Parkville
• Children's Hospital of Western Ontario
• Alder Hey Children's Hospital - Liverpool
• Centennial Hills Hospital
• Leicester's Hospitals
• Phoenix Children's Hospital Foundation
• UC Davis Children's Hospital
• Shriners Hospitals for Children
• University of Iowa Children's Hospital
•  St. Luke International Hospital
• UCSF Medical Centre
• Mayo Clinic
• Royal Melbourne hospital
• Kidney health Australia

Members associated with Nephrology research:

•  Nephrologists
• Fellows or postdoctoral students
•  Nephrology Academicians
•  Emeritus
• Young research scientists
• Business delegates
• Physicians

14th Nephrology, Renal Medicine & Renal Care was organized during March 24-14, 2019 at Singapore with the support and contribution of the Organizing Committee Members, we successfully hosted the event at the conference venue.

Firstly we must thank you for trusting us and participating at Nephrology Asia 2020, a global platform to discuss various important aspects of Nephrology and Infectious Diseases.

There are infinite reasons to extend our gratitude to you for making the Nephrology Asia 2020 outstanding conference. We couldn't have done it without your continuous support and believe towards our organization, which mutually made to achieve Nephrology Asia 2020 new height in the field of Nephrology, Renal Medicine & Renal Care 

The conference was marked by the attendance of young and brilliant researchers, business delegates and talented student communities representing more than 30 countries, who have driven this event into the path of success.  

The conference was organized around the theme “A new journey in fight against Infectious Diseases and Deadly viruses”. The event implanted a firm relation of upcoming strategies in the field of Nephrology with the scientific community. The conceptual and applicable knowledge shared, will also foster organizational collaborations to nurture scientific accelerations. Sonal Agarwal, Dr Vaishampayan Memorial Government Medical College, India was the moderator of Nephrology Asia 2020. We are much thankful to Indranil Banerjee for his great support and help.

The conference proceedings were carried out through various Scientific-sessions and plenary lectures, of which the following Speakers were highlighted as Keynote speakers Dr. Irina St. Louis, Assistant Professor of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases and International Medicine, University of Minnesota USA;  Dr. Indranil Banerjee  Assistant Professor, Biological Sciences, IISER Mohali, India and others. The conference witnessed an amalgamation of peerless speakers, Keynote speakers, well-known researchers and delegates who enlightened the crowd with their enviable research knowledge and on various alluring topics related to the field of Nephrology through their fabulous presentations at the podium of Nephrology Asia 2020 conference.

Conference series LLC offers its heartfelt appreciation to all the Organizing Committee Members, Chairs and Co-chairs, Speakers, Students, Media Partners and Editorial Board Members of Journal of Antivirals & Antiretroviral, and Journal of Nephrology and Mycology who supported the conference in every aspect for the awe-inspiring exhibition at the venue.

We are also obliged to various delegate experts, company representatives and other eminent personalities who supported the conference by facilitating active discussion forums. So as continuation of Nephrology Asia 2020, we would like to heartily invite you to our upcoming 13th world Congress on Nephrology & Infectious Diseases scheduled in September 16-17, 2020 Tokyo, Japan. We look forward to seeing your benign presence with active contribution and support to make this event successful once more.